Thesis statements are used for essay writing when the writer expresses an opinion, takes a position, or makes an argument. A topic sentence should not contain supporting details. Explain how you arrived at your topic sentence by citing the related detail sentences. Topic sentences if a thesis is a road map to a paper, then a topic sentence is a guide to a paragraph. Each of the supporting sentences supports the main idea, that ice cream is enjoyed all over the world. Supporting sentences support the main idea of the paragraph. To orient the reader, you may use a question as the first sentence, with the topic sentence as the answer to that question. For a formal definition, a topic sentence is the very first one of a paragraph that provides an overview of the sentences to follow whereas, supporting sentences are the ones that come after the topic sentence to help form the main idea. Quiz 1 find the topic sentence look at quiz 1 on the dvd. Good writers think of these questions when they write supporting sentences for the topic sentence. Its important for students to learn to write clear and concise topic sentences. Now its time for your students to write detail sentences to support their topic sentence. Th ats why you can oft en fi nd the topic in the main idea sentence.
It is unquestionably the most important sentence in the paragraph. You must decide which sentence is the topic sentence. Supporting sentences contain details that help describe or explain the main idea of the paragraph. The topic sentence is the sentence in which the main idea of the paragraph is stated. These sentences give specific details related to the topic sentence. Topic sentences are sentences that writers use to focus their ideas and express the main point of their paragraphs. Topic sentences are used for paragraph and report writing when the writer is explaining facts. Write a topic sentence that introduces the main idea of each paragraph. Cooking thai food is simple when you have the right ingredients. Usually, a paragraph has at least five sentences, with the first sentence as the topic sentence, the following three sentences are the supporting sentences, and the finals sentence as the concluding sentence. The sentences that explain this main point are called supporting details. Almost every piece of writing you do that is longer than a few sentences should be organized into paragraphs. This 6 page document covers topic sentences and supporting details.
A paragraph is a group of sentences that relate in topic and thought. Good topic sentences must be direct and specific to convey a clear thought. Supporting sentences should focus on the following. The supporting sentences in a paragraph support the main idea by giving more information about the topic sentence. Choosing topic sentences choose the best topic sentence for each group of supporting.
These details are specific in nature and not generalized like your topic sentence. The topic sentence generally is composed of two parts. Sentence and paragraph writing takes students from basic sentence writing skills at the beginning to sound and competent. Write a topic sentence for the group of sentences provided. These details may be facts, reasons, or examples that provide further information about the topic sentence.
The topic sentence is usually the first sentence of the paragraph because it gives an overview of the sentences to follow. Generally, the main idea of a paragraph is stated in the topic sentence. The topic sentence in a paragraph states the main idea of the paragraph. To make strong and solid arguments, always research beforehand about the topic you were given in order to form supporting sentences that are, indeed, supporting the topic sentence of your paragraph.
Topic sentence definition, examples, and guidelines. Displaying all worksheets related to identifying topic sentences and supporting detail. Paragraphs should include a clear topic sentence and provide supporting details. Topic, supporting and concluding sentences this worksheet was written for esl university students, but could be adapted for high level high school classes. Topic sentence and supporting details free pdf ebooks. Look again at the example paragraphs you have seen in this book. The pages give students an opportunity to practice determining the best topic sentence for a paragraph along with choosing details that support the topic. One sentence is the topic sentence and the other three sentences are supporting sentences. With this topic sentence, you have successfully made a valid point that is supported by facts and information gathered from your research. See if you can pick the best topic sentence and identify good supporting sentences in the paragraphs below. Topic sentences relate the paragraph to the essays thesis, and thereby act as a signpost for the argument of the paper as a whole, but they also define the scope of the paragraph or unit of support itself. Topic sentences worksheets writing skills k12reader.
End your paragraph with a concluding statement that summarizes your supporting points and connects to your topic sentence. Using this writing supporting sentences worksheet, students write supporting sentences for each topic sentence below. Here are a few important tips for writing these supporting details in a better way to enhance the value of any topic sentence for the readers. Topic sentences brainstorming supporting ideas for process. Supporting sentences should fit the context and flow of a paragraph. This esl writing exercise tries to get students writing creatively by identifying which topic sentences are interesting and which topic sentences are boring. A paragraph should begin with a topic sentence, or main idea. The clincher can be the same idea as the topic sentence, a question, an amusing thought, or an unexpected twist. Feb 07, 2020 for a formal definition, a topic sentence is the very first one of a paragraph that provides an overview of the sentences to follow whereas, supporting sentences are the ones that come after the topic sentence to help form the main idea. Topic sentence and supporting details worksheets lesson. Sample topic sentences for process essays it is easy to swim if you follow these steps. It might be helpful to think of a topic sentence as working in two directions simultaneously. Your topic sentence should directly state the problem. Topic sentences a topic sentence expresses the main idea of the paragraph.
Write sentences for the reasons that support the main idea in the why column. Learning chinese can be easy when you have the right skills. Supporting sentences should build on the idea provided in the topic sentence. A topic sentence is a sentence that indicates the main idea or thesis of a paragraph. The supporting sentences provide the information that backs up and proves the claim you made in the topic. A thesis driven essay is comprised of an initial thesis statement that establishes a claim or argument, and ensuing topic sentences that support and develop that. Topic, supporting and concluding sentences esl worksheet. A strong set of topic sentenceswill work together to support a thesis. Highprotein diets are favored by athletes and competitors.
Then select the authors sentence containing the main idea. The topic sentence of a paragraph should convey that paragraphs content and organization. Now choose one of your topic sentences about movies or computers and write a short paragraph. They are free for you to use at home or in the classroom. Topic sentence and supporting details free pdf ebook. Students who add more supportive details in their work are likely to get better grades. To view a worksheet or download a printable pdf, simply click on the title. Therefore, all supporting sentences should help the reader to understand the topic and focus of the sentence. A topic sentence states the main idea of a paragraph. The students must read the paragraphs, then come up with a suitable topic sentence for each one. It tells the reader what the paragraph will be about. A paragraph typically starts with the main idea or point also called the topic sentence, and the rest of the paragraph provides speci. Activity 3 recognizing controlling ideas in topic sentences.
Notice how the supporting sentences tell you more about the topic sentence. Carefully read each paragraph and identify the narrowed topic. The topic sentence states the main, or controlling, idea. Worksheets are topic sentences work 1 what is a topic sentence, writing topic sentences, part two topics main ideas and topic sentences, unit supporting and concluding 4 sentences, name writing supporting details supporting details, identifying main idea and supporting details. Topic sentences and supporting details worksheets tpt. This unit is on adding supporting detail sentences to a topic sentence. The most important sentence in your paragraph is the topic sentence, which clearly states the subject of the whole paragraph. Main ideas and supporting details in writing 4 a paragraph is a series of sentences that support a main idea, or point.
Topic sentences brainstorming supporting ideas for process essays. Some of the worksheets for this concept are topic sentences work 1 what is a topic sentence, writing topic sentences, part two topics main ideas and topic sentences, unit supporting and concluding 4 sentences, name writing supporting details supporting details, identifying main. A paragraph must come full circle from the topic sentence to the clincher. Finding main ideas and supporting details example duration.
Topic sentences a topic sentence is a sentence that indicates the main idea or thesis of a paragraph. These sentences follow a topic sentence in a paragraph. A main idea sentence are sentences that support your topic. Several of the glos are important for playing in an ensemble. After teaching part one and two, your students should be able to fully write a topic sentence on their own. Celebrities have to look almost perfect all the time. Therefore, you should think of topic sentences as kinds of minitheses, organizing and enabling the development of each paragraph in a paper. Middle school to write a good paragraph, you need to follow your topic sentence with supporting details. Worksheets are identifying main idea and supporting details, part two topics main ideas and topic sentences, name writing supporting details supporting details, distinguishing main 4 ideas from supporting details, unit supporting and concluding 4. If you were able to identify that sentences 2, 3, and 4 all supported the topic sentence, ice cream is one of the few desserts that is enjoyed all over the world, then you are correct.
Write the topic and choose the best topic sentence. A topic sentence is a sentence, sometimes at the beginning of a paragraph, that states or suggests the main idea or topic of a paragraph. The rest of the paragraph is comprised of sentences that provide specific details which support and develop the main idea. A paragraph must always have these three parts in order to make the paragraph complete.
Your readers then know what to expect in the following parts of your paragraph. A topic sentence must predict or promise what follows, so it cannot be a question. Choose the best topic sentence for each group of supporting sentences and circle the answer. Displaying top 8 worksheets found for topic sentence and supporting details. Student will be able to recognize and write effective topic sentences. Topic sentences and supporting paragraphs topic sentences when you write, you form paragraphs. Topics and stated main ideas 2 pattern of organization authors tone and bias authors purpose supporting details main idea characteristics of a main idea a main idea is always a complete sentence that states an important point about the topic. Topic sentences and supporting details quiz quizizz.
The supporting sentences after the topic sentence help to develop the main idea. A paragraph generally consists of three to five sentences and usually begins with a topic sentence. The supporting sentences give examples, explanation, information and opinion to support the main idea of the paragraph. It states the main idea and introduces the reader to the topic. Notice that each sentence is labeled in parentheses with the kind of supporting sentence that it is. It is not difficult to make a speech if you have the right preparation. This esl writing exercise gives presents students with several paragraphs, each of which is missing a topic sentence. In other words, it gives them a look into your topic. Has topic sentence, supporting detail sentences, and a closing sentence. Some guidelines for writing strong topic sentences. The topic sentence tells the topic of the paragraph and the general idea regarding the topic that is going to be discussed. Reading as a support technician, you need to read an email.
First, you need to start your essay with a good topic sentence. Topicsentences statethemainidea, includeorsummarizereasonsthatsupportmainidea,and makeaclaimaboutthemainideaoftheparagraph. Identifying topic sentences and supporting detail worksheets. Writing a topic sentence strand writing, reading nonfiction sol 3. It teaches the basic structure of an academic paragraph how to write a topic sentence, supporting sentence and concluding sentence. The topic sentence is the most important sentence of a paragraph. Sentence and paragraph writing takes students from basic sentence writing skills at the beginning to sound and competent paragraph writing at the end. When writing supporting sentences you should be giving examples, reasons, or descriptions to support your topic sentence. If a paragraph was written about the closing of the family tree store in town, a good supporting sentence of this. The topic sentence answers one or more questions like why, how, or where. It includes guided practice, independent practice, and a page for homework o. A topic sentence is a sentence in the introduction that tells the reader what your paper will be all about.
Displaying all worksheets related to topic sentence and supporting details. Writing an opinion topic sentence and supporting sentences the topic sentence is usually the first sentence of the paragraph. Use supporting sentences to provide evidence, examples and other details to support your topic sentence. Lowfat diets are an excellent way to stay healthy and trim. One common type of supporting details in an essay is personal observations. The topic sentence sea supporting english acquisition.
Topic sentences and thesis statements reveal the reason for. In some, the topic sentence appears in the middle or at the end. Download lesson as pdf introduction to topic sentences when you write a formal essay in english, you need to follow some rules. Writing supporting sentences worksheet have fun teaching. English enhanced scope and sequence 1 lesson skill. Materials copies of the main idea group activityattached, cut apart, and placed into envelopes copies of an interesting recent informational article copies of the topic sentence writing gameattached and envelopes. Practice using topic sentences to keep your ideas focused. Supporting sentences manchester metropolitan university.
A topic sentence is a general statement that announces what the paragraph is about. Not all paragraphs have clearcut topic sentences, and topic sentences can actually occur anywhere in the paragraph as the first sentence, the. When writing a text, we organize our writing into paragraphs, which are sections writing of focused on particular themes, or topics. Once the partners finish, remove the topic sentence card from its envelope to see how close they have come. In this issue and topic sentences are very different.
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